Nagpur: The Maharashtra Pollution Control Board (MPCB) has issued a public notice informing citizens about restrictions on bursting firecrackers, following directions from the Bombay High Court. The notice calls for strict compliance with measures aimed at controlling air and noise pollution across Maharashtra.
The High Court’s October 15, 2026, order clarified that its earlier directions of September 22 would apply throughout the year and to all festivals. Firecrackers are prohibited on public streets, roads, lanes and footpaths during festivities. The court also ordered a complete restriction on bursting firecrackers in silence zones, including areas around hospitals, government offices, courts and schools.
Laser lights and high-intensity beams also restricted
The court’s directions extend beyond firecrackers. Authorities have been instructed to prohibit laser lights, high-intensity lumen lights and beams during festivals and processions. Police and other designated authorities must monitor noise levels from permitted sound systems and take action against unauthorised or illegal use.
Organisers must comply with applicable noise pollution rules and permission conditions. The court has emphasised stronger enforcement to protect residents from excessive noise and pollution.
Firecrackers prohibited between 10 pm and 6 am
The MPCB notice also reiterates restrictions under the Noise Pollution (Regulation and Control) Rules, 2000. Firecrackers that generate noise are prohibited during the night-time period from 10 pm to 6 am.
The notice calls for compliance with prescribed noise limits and encourages citizens to choose green firecrackers that produce lower levels of noise and air pollution. It also highlights the importance of keeping celebrations peaceful and environmentally responsible.
Violators may face legal action
The MPCB has warned that violations of the directions may invite action under the Noise Pollution (Regulation and Control) Rules, 2000, the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, and the Explosives Act, 1884, as applicable.
The board has also highlighted the health risks associated with firecracker emissions. Smoke and fine particles, along with potentially harmful substances, can worsen air pollution and cause particular distress to children, senior citizens and people with respiratory or heart conditions.
Authorities directed to increase public awareness
The High Court has directed the state government, municipal corporations and the MPCB to create public awareness through schools, newspapers, electronic and social media, public announcements and display boards on public transport.
Citizens can report suspected violations through the MPCB helpline or its official channels. The board has also listed the Maha Paryavaran app for reporting environmental concerns.
The court’s directions are intended to ensure that festivals are celebrated without infringing on public safety, health and the right to a peaceful environment.
Important clarification: The High Court’s directions prohibit firecrackers at specified public places and in silence zones. They should not be interpreted as a blanket ban on the manufacture or sale of all firecrackers across Maharashtra.
